History of American
Public Address
(UW Oshkosh 96-422) Spring,
2002
Instructor: Dr. Tony Palmeri
phone: 424-4422
Office: A/C 406 (Hours: 8-11 T/Th and by appointment)
SYLLABUS
Required Text: Howard Zinn (2001).
A People's History of the United States. New York:
Harper & Row.
Course Description: In the United States, public
speeches have shaped historical events while paradoxically being
shaped by them. By learning about past events and
speeches, we will be better able to understand present events and
perhaps realize our responsibility to speak out for what we believe
in. We may also come to a better understanding of how to recognize,
prepare, and deliver a "great" speech.
Course Objectives: After taking this course, students
should be able to:
- identify major public address themes in United States history.
- identify and discuss the influential speakers and speeches of
United States history.
- perform an oral interpretation of great speeches.
- determine what constitutes a "great" speech
- compose a persuasive manuscript speech.
- deliver a persuasive manuscript speech dealing with his or her
own perception of the "state of the union."
Return to Top of Page
Course Requirements:
- Class Participation (100 points)
- Blackboard Discussion (100 points)
- Speaker Analysis Paper (200 points)
- Oral Interpretation speech/manuscript (300 points)
- Student State of the Union Speech/manuscript (300 points)
Grading Scale
- 930 - 1000 = A
- 900 - 929 = A/B
- 850 - 899 = B
- 800 - 849 = B/C
- 750 - 799 = C
- 700 - 749 = C/D
- 650 - 699 = D
- below 650 = F
Necessary Policies
- Please arrive to class on time.
- Academic dishonesty will be penalized in accordance with the
guidelines set forth in the student handbook.
- Late papers subtract 20 points for each day late (Subtraction
begins at the end of the class period in which the paper is due).
- All papers must be typed.
- Two absences are allowed with no penalty. Subtract 20 points
for each unexcused absence.
- Please be ready to speak on your assigned day.
Return to Top of Page
Explanation of Course Requirements
(further explanation will be given in class and on the course
Blackboard web page)
- Class Participation (100 points): Especially because
this is a senior level class, it is important that we all share
our ideas. The best class participation is that which demonstrates
having actually read the assigned material for the day.
- Blackboard Discussion (100 points): I have created a
Blackboard web page for this course (see
attached handout). Each student must participate in on-line
discussions dealing with the course material.
- Speaker Analysis Paper (200 points): The paper is due
on Friday, April 19. The paper must be at least 10 pages long and
must address all of the items on the "Speaker Analysis Checklist"
(attached).
- Oral Interpretation Speech/Manuscript (300 points):
All manuscripts are due on April 1 (Monday). The speeches will
take place all of that week. The general idea is to select a theme
from American History (e.g. third party movements, education,
etc.) and locate at least three different speeches (all by
different speakers) that address the theme. Then, put together a
manuscript consisting of an introduction that explains the
significance of the theme, a body that presents blocks of quotes
from the three speeches, and a conclusion that reinforces the
importance of the theme for today's society. The oral
interpretation speech must be 8-10 minutes. The manuscript is
worth 200 points and the oral interpretation speech is worth 100
points.
- Student State Of The Union Speech/Manuscript (300 points):
President Bush recently delivered his State of the Union
speech. What is your view on the State of the Union? Your speech
must be 10-15 minutes and be delivered in a manuscript style. The
manuscript is worth 200 points and the speech is worth 100. We'll
discuss this in more depth in class and on the Blackboard site.
Return to Top of Page
Speaker Analysis Checklist
- Name of Orator
- Title of Speech
- Occasion/Place Delivered
- Date Speech Delivered
I. Brief Rhetorical Biography of the Speaker
- General biography and important life events
- Life chronology
- Family influences (class, occupation, values)
- Public career and important experiences
- Forces shaping values and ideology
- Education and rhetorical training
- Nature and extent of public speaking experiences
- Significance of oratory in the speaker's life and career
- Methods of preparation and delivery
- Characteristics of general rhetorical style
II. The Rhetorical Situation for the Speech
- What issue led to the decision to speak?
- What was the specific occasion for the speech?
- What were the prevailing opinions on the issue?
- The Audiences (Immediate and Secondary):
- What were the demographics of the audiences? (size, age,
background, etc.)
- What were the audiences' level of knowledge about the speech
topic?
- What were the audiences' attitudes toward the speech topic?
- What were the situational or institutional constraints?
- What constraints were created by the audience?
- What constraints were created by the speaker?
III. Speech Purpose and Arguments
- What was the speaker' s specific purpose?
- What were the main claims advanced?
- What arguments did the speaker use to support the claims?
- Why did the arguments persuade or fail to persuade?
IV. Organization, Style, and Delivery
- How does the introduction frame the issue(s) for the
audience(s)?
- Is the purpose made clear in the introduction?
- How does the structure of the arguments contribute to
persuasion?
- Did the language give life to the ideas and arguments? (Give
examples & quotes)
- What was unique about the speaker's style?
- Was the speech impromptu, extemporaneous, or prepared?
- What did observers say about the quality or effect of the
delivery?
V. Historical and Rhetorical Value
- Why was the speech considered important?
- Why does the speech remain important and valuable for the
study of American Public Address?
- What can we learn about effective rhetoric from the examples
of this speech?
- Does the speech still provide understanding of events, ideas,
issues, values, power?
VI. Bibliography
- General biographical sources on the rhetor.
- Books and journal articles analyzing the rhetoric of the
speaker or the speech.
VII. Attach text of the speech
Return to Top of Page
Blackboard Web Page
Each of you has an account on the course web page containing
course information, daily announcements, a discussion board, external
links, and other features. To access the web page, follow the steps
below.
- Start with an Internet browser such as Netscape or MS Internet
Explorer.
- Type in the address http://www.uwosh.edu/blackboard
- Click the Login button on the left side of the page.
- Type in your username. This is the same as your UWO email
account. It is formed by the first five letters of your last name,
followed by your initial, then the last two digits of your social
security number
- Type in your password. (It is initially set to your 7-digit
student ID number).
You will be taken to you "Bb" page. The page will contain a list
of the courses you are enrolled in that have blackboard pages. Choose
History of American Public Address under My Courses. Please e-mail me
(Palmeri@uwosh.edu) when you have successfully logged in to the page.
The opening page contains class announcements. On the left side,
you will see buttons for Announcements, Course Information, Staff
Information, Course Documents, Assignments, Communication, External
Links, and Tools. These links will take you to different areas of the
page. Under Tools, you may select the Personal Information option to
modify your account information (suggestion: change your password).
Our web page will have a very active discussion board. Each week
there will be a new discussion question. For this week, our
"discussion" will consist of introducing ourselves. Click the
Communication link on the page and then go to Discussion Board.
You'll see that I have started the discussion with "A Little Bit
About Your Professor." When you send your introduction, please place
your name in the subject line.
If you have trouble accessing the page, please e-mail me
(Palmeri@uwosh.edu)
Return to Explanation of Course
Requirements
Return to Top of Page
Weekly Schedule
Week #1: Course Introduction
- Feb. 4 (M): Course Intro
- Feb. 6 (W): On History
- Feb. 8 (F): On Public Address
Week #2: Native American Condition
- Feb. 11 (M): Zinn Chapters 3 and 7
- Feb.13(W):
- Feb. 15 (F):
Week #3: Colonial and Contemporary Sermons
- Feb.18 (M):
- Feb. 20(W):
- Feb. 22(F):
Week #4: The Debate Over The US Constitution
- Feb. 25 (M):
- Feb.27 (W):
- March 1(F):
Week #5: Abolitionist Rhetoric
- March 4(M): Zinn Chapter 9
- March 6(W):
- March 8(F):
Week #6: The Rhetoric of Women's Rights
- March 11 (M):
- March 13 (W):
- March 15(F):
March 16 -24: Spring Break
Week #7: Wealth and Poverty
- March 25 (M): Zinn Chapters 11-15
- March 27 (W):
- March 29(F):
Week #8: Student Oral Interpretation Presentations
- April 1(M): Student Presentations
- April 3(W): Student Presentations
- April 5(F): Student Presentations
Week #9: War and Peace
- April 8(M): Zinn Chapter 16 and 18
- April 10(W):
- April 12(F):
Week #10: The Civil Rights Movement
- April 15(M): Zinn Chapter 17
- April 17(W):
- April 19(F):
Week #11: The Rhetoric Of Student Rights
- April 22(M):
- April 24(W):
- April 26(F):
Week #12: Writing a Public Address
Week #13: Student State of the Union Speeches
- May 6(M): Individual Consultation With Professor
- May 8(W): Student State of the Union Speeches
- May 10(F): Student State of the Union Speeches
Week #14: Student State of the Union Speeches
- May 13(M): Student State of the Union Speeches
- May 15(W): Student State of the Union Speeches
- May 17(F): Student State of the Union Speeches
Return to Top of Page