University of Wisconsin Oshkosh
PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT

Course Descriptions
for
Spring 2010

(Want to plan even further ahead? To see what upper division courses will be offered in Fall 2010, click here.)

Lower Division Courses

PHIL 101 (Interim): Elementary Logic (Prof. Gilboa)
The first part of the course will be spent on deductive logic. Specifically, we will study the logic of categorical syllogisms and the logic of propositions. The second part of the course will be devoted to inductive logic, mainly probability and rational decision theory, and, if time permits, to the logic of scientific research.

PHIL 101 (Section 1): Elementary Logic (Prof. Cordero) [TTh 1:20-2:50 PM]
A study of how logic works in the most common types of arguments. The required text is Unified Logic. Symbols are used. Up to seven hours of study time per week outside of class may be necessary for the average student. Grades will come from four cumulative multiple-choice tests.

PHIL 105 (Sections 1 and 2): Ethics (Prof. Herzberg) [Sec 1: MWF 10:20-11:20 AM; Sec 2: 11:30-12:30 AM]
In this class we will examine several influential moral theories. In a philosophical moral theory, principles of right and wrong action are not simply asserted as commands, as they might be in a legal system or a religion. Rather, philosophers attempt to logically justify the moral principles they hold to be true. All of the philosophers that we will be studying in this class - including Thomas Hobbes, Jeremy Bentham, John Stuart Mill, and Immanuel Kant - have tried to find a rational or a natural (as opposed to a supernatural) basis for morality, arguing that at least some rules of behavior are as objectively true as the fundamental principles of science or mathematics. In this class, strengths and weaknesses of each theory will be discussed, and you will be encouraged to think about how your own moral theory resembles (or differs from) the ones we have studied.

PHIL 105 (Sections 3 and 5): Ethics (Prof. Cordero) [Sec 1: MW 3-4:30 PM; Sec. 3: TTh 9:40-11:10 AM]
An examination of morality, the Good Life, and the meaning of basic ethical terms. The required text is Ethics: Selections from Classical and Contemporary Writers. Theories by Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, Epictetus, St. Augustine, St. Thomas, Hobbes, Butler, Hume, Kant, Mill, Nietzsche, Marx, Moore, Ayer, Sartre, and Rawls will be discussed. Good note taking in class is a must. Up to seven hours of study time per week outside of class may be necessary. Grades will come from cumulative multiple-choice tests.

PHIL 105 (Sections 4 and 6): Ethics (Prof. Gilboa) [Sec 4: TTh 8:00-9:30 AM; Sec 6: TTh 11:30-1:00 PM]
After explaining the notion of an objective basis for ethics, we will study the moral theory of John Stuart Mill, Utilitarianism. We will next study the moral theory of Immanuel Kant, and the Social Contract theory of Morals of Thomas Hobbes. To demonstrate the usefulness of ethical theory, we will discuss along the way questions of applied ethics. If time permits, we will take a look at the modification of Hobbes' theory by Dr. Gilboa.

PHIL 109 (Section 1): Introduction to Philosophy (Prof. Burr) [MWF 12:40-1:40 PM]
The general goal of this course is to stimulate students to grow in Socratic wisdom so that they no longer think they know what they do not know. To this end, students will scrutinize some philosophical analyses and solutions to such questions as: Is anyone or no one morally responsible? Does God exist? Is it rational to obey the law? Is any knowledge possible? Does human life have any meaning? Only when one has forged one’s own answers to these and similar questions does he or she cease being the mere echo of other voices and, instead, speak freely and independently and achieve genuine freedom of thought.

PHIL 109 (Section 2): Introduction to Philosophy (Prof. Carlin) [MWF 1:50-2:50 PM]
This course is designed to introduce students to a number of philosophical issues that have fascinated humankind for centuries.  We will ask such questions as:  Is it reasonable to believe in the existence of God?  Do human beings have freedom of the will, or are all their actions determined?  What, if any, knowledge do we have?  What is the relationship between the mind and the body?  What makes certain actions right (moral) and others wrong (immoral)?  Is the death penalty morally acceptable?  To what extent may government rightfully restrict the behavior of its citizens?  We will critically examine answers that have been offered to these, and other questions.

PHIL 109 (Sections 3 and 4 and 5): Introduction to Philosophy (Prof. Vlasak) [Sec 3: TTh 9:40-11:10 AM; Sec 4: TTh 3:00-4:30 PM; Sec 5: TTh 11:30-1:00 PM]
This course introduces some basic methods, topics and schools of philosophy. We will begin with Plato and then seek a broader historical foundation in the writings of thinkers such as Aristotle, Descartes, Hume, Kant, Nietzsche, and James. We will then reflect on the contemporary philosophical setting against divergent philosophical trends that come out of Kant—those represented by Heidegger and Carnap. Topics to be discussed include philosophy, the good life, justice, god, truth, and nihilism.

PHIL 110 (Section 1): Honors Introduction to Philosophy (Prof. Carlin) [MWF 3-4 PM]
This seminar is designed to introduce students to a number of philosophical issues that have fascinated humankind for centuries. We will ask such questions as: Is it reasonable to believe in the existence of God? Do human beings have freedom of the will, or are all their actions determined? What, if any, knowledge do we have? What is the relationship between the mind and the body? What makes certain actions right (moral) and others wrong (immoral)? Is the death penalty morally acceptable? To what extent may government rightfully restrict the behavior of its citizens? We will critically examine answers that have been offered to these, and other questions. Note that this is a small class (a seminar) and it will involve lively critical discussion, as well as a number of writing exercises.


Upper Division Courses

PHIL 205: Ethical Issues in a Diverse Society (Prof. Vlasak) [W 6:00-9:00 PM]
According to certain canonical writings in the philosophical tradition, all human beings are equally worthy of respect. It seems that this is a claim that our conventional moral and political opinions would not challenge. The divisive question is “what feature of being human merits or demands respect?” Is it only that which is universally shared that demands respect? Or do all cultural products deserve respect? Through the writings of thinkers such as Charles Taylor, Jürgen Habermas, John Rawls, and Alasdair MacIntyre, we will consider the extent of human difference and the question as to whether and how difference ought to be recognized politically.

PHIL 211: Philosophy in India (Prof. Burr) [MWF 10:20-11:20]
This course critically discusses the contributions of native Indian philosophies to the analysis and solution of such philosophic problems as the nature of the self, knowledge, causation, freedom, reality, and release from suffering. Consideration also will be given to the appropriate yogas. Indian philosophies scrutinized include Carvaka, Yogacara, Madhyamika, Nyaya-Vaisesika, Samkhya-yoga, Vedanta, and Satyagraha (Gandhi).

PHIL 305: History of Modern Philosophy (Prof. Carlin) [MWF 12:40 - 1:40 PM]
This course covers the period of philosophy generally referred to as the “modern” period (roughly, 1600-1800). There can be little doubt that these were some of the most active and tumultuous years in the history of intellectual thought. We will begin with a brief look at the historical and intellectual background to the modern period. This will set the stage for a more careful coverage of several great philosophers of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries: René Descartes, John Locke, Gottfried Leibniz, George Berkeley, David Hume, and Immanuel Kant. We will look in less detail at a few other figures too, such as Thomas Hobbes, Baruch Spinoza, and Nicholas Malebranche. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the individual views of these philosophers, as well as the philosophical development of the modern period as a whole. Course website with syllabus.

PHIL 309: Contemporary Philosophy (Prof. Herzberg) [TTh 3:00-4:30 PM]
The twentieth century was an incredibly fertile period in philosophy. Dissatisfied with most of the traditional approaches to seemingly intractable problems, some philosophers early in the century attempted to re-invent their discipline. We will begin by reading perhaps the most radical of these attempts, A. J. Ayer’s “Language, Truth, and Logic”, where he argues that most traditional philosophical problems - especially metaphysical ones - are quite literally nonsense. Then, by reading Saul Kripke’s “Naming and Necessity”, we will see how certain metaphysical problems became respectable again in the second half of the century. Other readings showing a similar return to traditional problems in other areas of philosophy (such as ethics, epistemology, or the philosophy of mind) will be discussed as time permits.

PHIL 325: Social and Political Philosophy (Prof. Cordero) [TTh 1:20-2:50 PM]
This course covers the meanings of certain terms basic to social-political discourse; arguments for and against living in society; theories about who ought to rule; theories about the sort of laws that people ought to have; questions of authority, obedience, and disobedience; and theories of long-range patterns in history. The required text is Social and Political Philosophy (Somerville and Santoni). Study time outside of class should be about seven hours per week. Grades will come from a combination of essay tests and cumulative multiple-choice tests.

 

Upper Division Courses for Fall 2010
(Sections of PHIL 101, 105 and 109 are offered every semester)

PHIL 207: Philosophy of Religion (Prof. Carlin) [MWF 12:40-1:40 pm]
PHIL 301: History of Ancient Philosophy (Prof. Vlasak) [W 6:00-9:00 pm]
PHIL 319: Theory of Knowledge (Prof. Herzberg) [MW 3:00-4:30 pm]
PHIL 325: Social and Political Philosophy (Prof. Cordero) [TR 1:20-2:50 pm]
PHIL 327: Philosophy of Mind (Prof. Kyburg) [TR 9:40-11:10]

To return to the Spring 2010 schedule, click here.

 

Last Updated:10-2-09

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