THOMAS D. LAMBERT

Education:

Thesis research:  The effects of tropical forest fragmentation on rodent community structure.

Many aspects of tropical forests are poorly understood, including the effects of the rapid destruction that forests currently are experiencing.  Even basic information on the ranges and distributions of species remain largely unknown.  In this work, I present the results of small-mammal surveys at two fragmented sites in the Neotropics (Gatun Lake, Panama and Lago Guri, Venezuela).  Both are man-made lakes, created by the impoundment of rivers (Chagres River, Panama and Caroni River, Venezuela).  Both lakes contain numerous forested islands raning from <1 ha to 1500 ha in size.  The sites, however, differ by over 70 years in time since isolation of the islands and therefore provide an excellent opportunity to examine the temporal effects of fragmentation.

A standardized trapping methodology was employed at each of the sites, where two terrestrial and two arboreal traps were set at trap stations 20 m apart along transects.  A series of habitat variables was measured at each trapping station to quantify microhabitat use by each member of the rodent community.  Rodent species that showed a general preference for edge habitat showed increases in abundance on islands at both sites.  However, this numerical dominance was much more pronounced at the older Gatun Lake site.  I postulate that changes in community structure are related primarily to changes in habitat, and the full extent of the effects of tropical forest fragmentation will not be seen until decades after isolation.

Publications (while in The Topical Rat Lab):


Grants (while in The Tropical Rat Lab)

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Last updated 12 February 2002.